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    Biography
    America was a light folk-rock act of the 
    early '70s who had several Top Ten hits, including the number ones "A Horse 
    With No Name" and "Sister Golden Hair." Vocalists/guitarists Dewey Bunnell, 
    Dan Peek, and Gerry Beckley met while they were still in high school in the 
    late '60s; all three were sons of U.S. Air Force officers who were stationed 
    in the U.K. After they completed school in 1970, they formed an acoustic 
    folk-rock quartet called Daze in London, which was soon pared down to the 
    trio of Bunnell, Peek, and Beckley. Adopting the name America, the group 
    landed a contract with Jeff Dexter, a promoter for the Roundhouse concert 
    venue. Dexter had America open for several major artists and the group soon 
    signed with Warner Bros. Records. By the fall of 1970, the group was 
    recording their debut album in London, with producers Ian Samwell and Jeff 
    Dexter.  
    "A Horse With No Name," America's debut 
    single, was released at the end of 1971. In January 1972, the song -- which 
    strongly recalled the acoustic numbers of Neil Young -- became a number 
    three hit in the U.K. The group's self-titled debut album followed the same 
    stylistic pattern and became a hit as well, peaking at number 14. Following 
    their British success, America returned to North America, beginning a 
    supporting tour for the Everly Brothers. "A Horse With No Name" was released 
    in the U.S. that spring, where it soon became a number one single, pushing 
    Neil Young's "Heart of Gold" off the top of the charts; America followed the 
    single to the top of the charts. "I Need You" became another Top Ten hit 
    that summer, and the group began work on its second album. "Ventura 
    Highway," the first single released from this collaboration, became their 
    third straight Top Ten hit in December of 1972. In the beginning of 1973, 
    America won the Grammy award for Best New Artist of 1972.  
    Homecoming was released in January of 1973, 
    becoming a Top Ten hit in the U.S. and peaking at number 21 in the U.K. 
    America's essential sound didn't change with this record; it just became 
    more polished. However, the hits stopped coming fairly soon -- they had only 
    one minor Top 40 hit in 1973. Hat Trick, the group's third album, was 
    released toward the end of 1973; it failed to make it past number 28 on the 
    American charts. Released in the late fall of 1974, Holiday was the first 
    record the group made with producer George Martin. Holiday returned America 
    to the top of the charts, peaking at number three and launching the hit 
    singles "Tin Man" and "Lonely People." "Sister Golden Hair," pulled from 
    1975's Hearts, became their second number one single. That same year, the 
    group released History/America's Greatest Hits, which would eventually sell 
    over four million copies.  
    Although America's 1976 effort Hideaway went 
    gold and peaked at number 11, the group's audience was beginning to decline. 
    After releasing Harbor to a lukewarm reception, Dan Peek left the group, 
    deciding to become a contemporary Christian recording artist. The group 
    continued as a duo; their last Martin-produced record, Silent Letter, was 
    released in 1979 to little attention. America returned to the Top Ten in 
    1982 with "You Can Do Magic," an adult contemporary pop number that featured 
    synthesizers along with their trademark harmonies. "The Border" became their 
    last Top 40 hit in 1983, peaking at number 33. After releasing America in 
    Concert in the summer of 1985, the group continued to tour successfully into 
    the '90s, resurfacing in 1998 with Human Nature. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, 
    All Music Guide 
      
    
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